Help:Glossary Japan

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This Glossary is intended to help you find your way in Japanese resources that do not offer this information in other languages. Please participate and add/edit the list as appropriate.

This project is being led by Paul Bech. Please contact Paul to participate. We need your help!

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NOTE: Karen Tobo has just copied this over from the Italian glossary and will be converting the Italian entries to Japanese. Sorry for the mess.

Glossary

兄嫁; 嫂 【あによめ】aniyome elder brother's wife; sister-in-law
大祖父 【おおおおじ】ooooji great-grandfather
男の子【おとこのこ】otokonoko boy; male child; baby boy
男のコ【おとこのコ】otokonoko boy; male child; baby boy
男の児【おとこのこ】otokonoko boy; male child; baby boy (obsolete kanji)
お祖母さん【おばあさん】obaasan grandmother
女の子【おんなのこ】onnanoko girl
女のコ【おんなのコ】 onnanoko girl
女の児 【おんなのこ】 onnanoko girl
家系図 【かけいず】kakeizu family tree
外祖母 【がいそぼ】gaisoba maternal grandmother
外祖父 【がいそふ】gaisofu maternal grandfather
義兄 【ぎけい】gikei brother-in-law (elder)
義姉 【ぎし】gishi sister-in-law (elder); stepsister (elder)
義弟 【ぎてい】gitei younger brother-in-law
義妹 【ぎまい】gimai sister-in-law (younger); stepsister
義理のお兄さん 【ぎりのおにいさん】giri no aniisan one's brother-in-law
義理の姉 【ぎりのあね】giri no ane one's sister-in-law; stepsister (elder)
義理の弟【ぎりのおとうと】giri no otouto one's brother-in-law (younger)
系統 【けいとう】keitou lineage; ancestry; family line
戸籍 【こせき】koseki census; family register
年 【ねん】nen year
爺さん【じいさん】jiisan grandfather; male senior-citizen
先人 【せんじん】 senjin predecessor; pioneer; ancestor
洗礼式 【せんれいしき】senreishiki baptismal ceremony; baptism
洗礼 【せんれい】senrei baptism
洗礼名 【せんれいめい】senreimei Christian name; baptismal name
曾祖父; 曽祖父 【そうそふ; ひいじじ; ひじじ; ひおおじ】sousofu; hiijiji; hijiji; hiooji great-grandfather
祖先 【そせん】sosen ancestor
祖母 【そぼ】soba grandmother (one's own)
祖父 【そふ】sofu grandfather (one's own)
曾; 曽 【ひい; ひ; そう】hii; hi; sou prefix for "great" (i.e. great-grandson, great-grandmother)
曾お祖父さん 【ひいおじいさん】hiiojiisan great-grandfather
曾お祖母さん 【ひいおばあさん】hiiobaasan great-grandmother
譜 【ふ】fu genealogy; family tree
亡祖父 【ぼうそふ】gousofu deceased (one's late) grandfather
町; 街 【まち】machi town; block; neighborhood
命名;銘名【めいめい】meimei naming; christening
命名日 【めいめいび】meimeibi baptism day; name day
最も近い共通祖先 【もっともちかいきょうつうそせん】mottomochikaikyoutsuusosen most recent common ancestor
霊名 【れいめい】reimei Christian name; baptismal name


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